Engineering Management
Case Study

Case Study: FabLab’s Journey from Hardware to Software Innovation

FabLab Factory, founded by Stijn De Mil, transitioned from digital fabrication machinery to software development since 2022. A&H played a pivotal role in guiding this shift, focusing on strategic planning and financial modeling to evaluate the division of hardware and software segments.

Introduction: A Journey from Makerspace to Software Innovation

FabLab Factory (FabLab) is a company in the digital fabrication sector. Founded by Stijn De Mil in 2015, a former lecturer with a passion for STEM education. The early years set the stage for FabLab’s emergence as a key player in providing digital fabrication machinery.

Stijn recognized a gap in the market: the lack of user-friendly software compatible with a range of machines. The majority of existing software solutions in this sector are developed by hardware vendors, who lack intuitiveness and are not user centric. This realization spurred FabLab to develop their own solution, aiming for simplicity and broad compatibility. Thereby marking a strategic pivot towards a software development company. The launch of MakerStudio in 2023 was a pivotal moment as FabLab entered the software domain, underscoring their commitment to enhancing the digital fabrication experience.

This shift also raised crucial questions about the future of their hardware division and how to balance investment between the two segments. A&H has been with them helping the team explore the strategic decisions and transformations that will define FabLab’s path to success.

Situations & Challenges Of The Transformation From Hardware To Software

Setting Objectives and Goals with the Founder

Stijn approached Klaas to advice on a potential carve out of the hardware division. This obviously prompted questions about valuation and viability as a standalone business.

While the team at FabLab has deep expertise in their domain, they realized they needed guidance from a partner who can bridge financial and technology aspects to evaluate the options. The conversation evolved from a focus on valuation to a broader strategic discussion including the following two objectives:

  • To provide a solid financial understanding and forecast for the business, so Stijn can meet the potential investors and buyers with confidence.
  • To explore the viability and the structure of separating the hardware and software entities. This process involved exploring different legal structures, revenue attributions, and incentive structures for the founder and the management team.

Developing a Multifaceted Strategy: Financial Modeling and Business Structuring for FabLab’s Shift

The strategy to guide FabLab through its transformative phase involved a multifaceted approach, we employed two key principles:

Pragmatic Financial Modelling

A&H stressed the importance of a practical approach to financial modeing. We conveyed that while a financial model is a forecast and so inherently an approximation, its value lies in providing direction and storytelling rather than exact precision. This approach involved simplifying complex financial projections into more manageable and understandable models for potential deal structuring and balancing the need of two different divisions.

The focus was on capturing the essence of FabLab’s business operations and growth trajectory in a way that, while realistic, also acknowledged the inherent uncertainties in predicting the future. Establishing a financial model brings clarity on the questions around operating as separate hardware and software entities.

This clarity is essential for valuation and confidently having carve out conversations.

Holistic Deal Structuring and Business Planning

The second aspect of A&H’s approach centered around comprehensive business strategy planning, and potential deal structuring. Initial discussions about a potential acquisition of the hardware segment evolved into a broader strategic exploration:

  • Business Structure Analysis: A critical consideration was whether FabLab should operate as one entity with distinct hardware and software divisions, or be restructured into separate legal entities under a holding company.
  • Incentive and Equity Considerations: The strategy planning also included a review of incentives for the founder and management team. Understanding how equity distributions, existing debts, and financial inputs would play out in various scenarios was essential. This analysis is crucial for aligning the investors and founder’s interests with the future direction of the company.
  • Buyer Perspective and Acquisition Strategy: A&H and the team actively engaged in understanding the buyer’s perspective, exploring questions like the appeal of purchasing either the hardware or software divisions, or both. This involved identifying potential buyers or investors, analyzing what they would value in a purchase, and how to structure a deal that would be attractive to them.
  • List of Potential Acquirers: Part of the strategy also included creating a list of industry players who could be potential acquirers, setting the stage for future engagement and negotiations.

We made sure Stijn and FabLab are prepared for various scenarios, from continued operation as a unified entity to potential acquisitions or carve-outs, ensuring readiness for a range of future possibilities.

Realizing Strategic Gains: Business Clarity, Capital Readiness, and Market Diversification at FabLab

The journey of FabLab, guided by strategic planning and financial modeling, culminated in significant outcomes that have poised the company for future growth and diversification.

  • Clarity in Business Direction and Valuation. The most intangible yet impactful outcome was the clarity achieved regarding the business’s direction. As we noted, this clarity encompassed a comprehensive understanding of the business’s value and potential trajectories for both the hardware and software sides. This clear view was instrumental in guiding the company’s strategic decisions and future planning.
  • Preparation for Raising Capital. On a tangible front, this newfound clarity translated into concrete preparation for raising capital. FabLab reached a stage where a data room was nearly ready, signifying their preparedness to engage with venture capitalists and other investors. This preparation ensures that FabLab is equipped to confidently address typical queries and concerns that arise in the fundraising process, a crucial step for any growing company.
  • Exploring New Revenue Streams. In addition to financial and strategic readiness, the company began exploring potential revenue streams beyond their traditional focus on the educational market. This exploration signifies an active pivot and expansion into new markets, which have shown promising initial results. Although still in the early stages, this diversification strategy represents a significant step towards broadening FabLab’s market presence and reducing dependence on a single market segment.
  • Long-Term Market Positioning. The move to explore non-educational fields is not just a short-term tactical shift but a strategic decision with long-term implications. As FabLab considers these new domains, they are setting the stage for a more robust and resilient business model with diversified revenue streams. Enabling them to better adapt to changing market dynamics and customer needs.

Conclusion: Reflecting on Progress: Navigating Transformation and Seizing Growth Opportunities at FabLab

FabLab’s story is one of adaptation, strategic reorientation, and growth. FabLab’s transformation underscores the importance of strategic alignment and adaptability in today’s fast-evolving business landscape.

Putting the initial acquisition opportunity on the backburner allowed more time to refine the strategy, leading to a re-engagement with potential buyers and investors with more clarity than before.

The journey from a hardware-centric model to embracing software innovation demonstrates how businesses can effectively navigate transitions, balancing legacy operations with new growth avenues.

As we conclude our journey with FabLab Factory, we invite you to consider the transformative steps your own business could undertake. If you’re seeking to navigate similar transitions or explore new strategic directions, remember that thoughtful planning and strategic adaptability are key.

Interested in learning more or discussing potential strategies for your business? Reach out to us at A&H Consulting. We’re here to help!